Thailand (meaning Land of the Free), or Siam ,the country’s name used until the year 1949
ชื่อทางการ
Kingdom of Thailand
พลเมือง
Thai
ประชากร
Thailand is a multi-ethnic nation with a population apx. 66 million (as of 2023).
เมืองหลวง
Bangkok (or Krung Thep, in Thai, which means City of Angel)
พื้นที่
513,120
sq km
ตำแหน่งทางภูมิศาสตร์
Located in the heart of mainland Southeast Asia, Thailand is a country of mountains, hills, plains and a long coastline along the Gulf of Thailand and the Andaman Sea, not including the coastlines of some 400 islands, most of them in the Andaman Sea
ภูมิอากาศ
Thailand is located between vast areas of land and water, so it is impacted by both the summer and the winter monsoons. As a result, Thailand weather consists of six months of rainfalls during the wet season, three months of dry and cooling breezes during the winter, and three months of heat during the summer.
Summer : February – May (average temperature 35.0 °C-39.9 °C)
Rainy : May - October
October – February (average temperature 8.0 °C-22.9 °C)
ภาษา
Thai is the national and official language. Other languages spoken include Chinese and Malay. English, a compulsory subject of secondary school curricula, is widely spoken and understood throughout the country.
สกุลเงิน
Baht (THB)
เขตเวลา
GMT+7h
รหัสประเทศ
+66
ขับรถบน
left
รัฐบาล
Constitutional Monarchy
เวลาทำการ
Monday – Friday (08.30 – 16.30)
ธงชาติ
Five horizontal bands of red, white and blue represent unity of the nation, purity of religion, and the monarchy, respectively.
ศาสนา
The majority of Thais (over 90 per cent) are Buddhists, although other major religions are practiced. These include Christianity, Hinduism, Islam, and Sikhism.
สัญลักษณ์ประจำชาติ
The Sala Thai (Thai Pavilion)
is the country’s architectural symbol reflecting the skill of Thai craftsmen.
Chang Thai (Thai elephant or Elephas maximus indicus)
is a symbol historically and traditionally associated with Thailand.
Rachaphruek (Cassia fistula Linn)
known as the Piper Tree or Indian Laburnum in English.
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